How the “5” and “2” symbols emerge from a brick pattern. Patrick Kiasala Lukombo, coordinator in charge of Mandombe in Kinshasa province, says it takes between 12 to 24 sessions to learn how to read and write in it properly. According to Helma Pasch, of the University of Cologne, Mandombe is believed to be “the only African script which has gained some social success without any political support.” She adds that it is also the script that has most benefited from the internet, which has enabled knowledge to spread through Congolese diasporic communities in Europe and North America.Įven though Mandombe writing is rarely seen in the streets of the cities in the DRC, several books are printed in it, mostly religious or educational titles. Mandombe is also taught at Kimbanguist primary and secondary schools in the DRC, the Republic of the Congo and Angola, and at Simon Kimbangu University in Kinshasa. Payi’s invention has gained traction within the Kimbanguist church, where communities have set up their own script-learning centers called CENA, the French acronym for the Centre for Black-African Writing. Each symbol contains either the “5” or “2” shape (mirror images of each other), in addition to other angular lines that give the writing its distinctive look. It is a syllabary, meaning that each block represents a syllable, usually a consonant and a vowel together. Mandombe-it means “for the Blacks”-is used to write Lingala, Kikongo ya leta, and Swahili, which are three of the nationally recognized languages in the DRC (alongside Luba-Kasai and French). The Nkamba Temple in Democratic Republic of the Congo attracts the Kimbanguist faithful. Payi, whose grandfather was an early follower of Kimbangu, was brought up Catholic but became a Kimbanguist after his revelatory dream. It was just after the return from this pilgrimage that Payi found himself confronted with that fateful brick wall. In the vision, Kimbangu told Payi to go to Nkamba, the holy city of Kimbanguism, where he would receive a sacred mission. Kimbangu was a Christian preacher who, in 1921, founded a movement that now has an estimated 20 million followers, mostly in the DRC. On the night of March 13, 1978, Payi had a dream in which the prophet Simon Kimbangu came to him. Mandombe is unusual not only because it is one of only two or three modern African scripts in active use, but also because it inspired by a divine revelation. On other occasions it has had a political motive, a rejection of colonialism and the writing systems it imposed. The motivation has sometimes been linguistic and practical, to capture the local phonetics better than the imported Latin or Arabic alphabet. Since the 19th century, many Africans have constructed scripts for their languages. The script he developed, Mandombe, is now understood by up to 10,000 people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), the Republic of the Congo, and Angola. In 1978, the 21-year-old car mechanic looked at the brick wall of his home, saw the shapes of a “5” and a “2” in the contours between the bricks, and used the elements as the basis of a new writing system. Indeed, the phrase is common shorthand for the paralysis of boredom.įor Wabeladio Payi, however, staring at a wall was life-changing. Staring at a wall is not usually considered an inspirational activity. A PDF of the puzzle, as well as the solution, can be downloaded below. This book features the following: 60 Bible crossword puzzles Different themes for each puzzle Large printed crosswords for easy searching 8.5 x 11 inch pages Cute pictures to color with every puzzle Single sided printing to avoid bleed through Answer key included Did you know that crossword puzzles are not only fun but are also greatly beneficial?Ĭrosswords are proven to deliver the following benefits: Builds Critical Thinking Skills Assist in Learning Context Clues Introduce and Review Vocabulary Improve Spelling Skills Relieve Stress and Have Fun! Builds an Interest in Reading and Writing And Much More.Among our crosswords and other puzzles, we’ll be featuring linguistic challenges from around the world from puzzle aficionado and writer Alex Bellos. A fun and engaging way to test your knowledge of the Bible! This inspiring collection of crosswords is perfect for all ages – kids, teens and adults.Ĭhristian Crossword Puzzles is a lovely puzzle book for that will keep you entertained and engaged!
0 Comments
Be descriptive when listing the bug and fixes, but avoid having conversations in the description and/or using first-person anecdotes: such discussions belong on the appropriate forum board.If the bug is still occurring, please post the bug report with the appropriate system template 360 / XB1, PS3 / PS4, PC / MAC, NX / PS5, XS, depending on which platform(s) the bug has been encountered on.Please reload an old save to confirm if the bug is still happening.Before adding a bug to this list, consider the following: This section contains bugs related to Controls (Skyrim). This also works from a distance as well as with some followers that lack the "I need you to do something" dialogue option, such as Serana. PC When pointing at a follower, and holding down the "activate" key, it is possible to go into "command" mode without going through the dialogue screen.PS3 PS4 The default bindings for the L1/R1 buttons on the PS3 version are assigned to the L2/R2 triggers and vice versa.PC The PC version has built in Xbox 360 controller support, allowing for those with the Xbox 360 Common Controller to seamlessly transition between mouse and keyboard and a controller.PC An easier method is to use the Ctrl Print Screen command to create a screenshot on the clipboard which can then be pasted into any program using the Ctrl V (paste) command.Xbox 360 players can't take screenshots without a capture card. PS3 players can press the PS button to bring up the XMB, then navigate to the "Photos" bar and then select the "Save Screenshot" option to take screenshots. Any simple graphics program, such as Paint, can then be used to edit and save as PNG files for common usage - as, for instance, writing and editing in this wiki. Using a find tool for Screenshot*.* can help locate the files. The files are labeled Screenshot#.bmp, and written in a deeply buried subdirectory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Steam\SteamApps\common\skyrim, for example. This is done via the Print Screen key, which is usually found on the top right hand section of the keyboard. PC The PC version allows for screenshots of the game.PC The zoom is controlled by the scroll wheel.360 PS3 The camera zoom can be controlled by holding down the right analog stick and moving the left analog stick up or down.The trajectory of the arrow depends on the weight of the bow.įor Xbox360 players that have Kinect, here is a link to the Kinect Voice Commands. The arrow goes upwards a little bit for some distance, and then comes back down. The arrow will be shot in a trajectory similar to that of a thrown baseball. Hold down the right hand button to ready an arrow how far the arrow will go is determined by how far back the string is drawn, which itself is determined by how long the right hand button is held (up to some maximum which appears to be a few seconds holding - this may be dependent on Marksman level). To remove an arrow from a loaded bow without shooting it, press the sheath/unsheathe weapon button. Some enchanted weapons are stackable at first but if the charge levels become different they cease to be stackable and the quick keys can no longer be used for dual-wielding.īows are sheathed, unsheathed, equipped, and unequipped as other weapons - by pressing the sheath/unsheathe button (default, R, on PCs). Unless it's a stackable weapon, pressing the quick key a second time will only replace the previous weapon. Melee Weapons can't be dual-wielded using quick keys. Press the quick key a second time to dual-wield spells - spells will default to the left hand while weapons default to the right hand. Hold the D-Pad Left or D-Pad Right button until a number appears next to the item selected (1 and 2 for the respective buttons).Highlight the item to be used on a quick key.Open the favorites menu (Using D-Pad U/D).Add the spell or weapon to the favorites menu,.Xbox - To assign a Quick Key on the Xbox 360 (while in Third Person or while mounted on a horse, press and hold and move up or down to adjust the camera zoom.)ĭ-Pad L/R (Under Favorites Menu, Hold to assign) The following shows the default controls for each platform. That’s all there is to it, you’ll be back to the default settings and iTunes Media will be back to where it was.So, I've seen many questions, but not much in the way of answers on how to create playlists for uConnect. Launch iTunes, go to the Advanced tab of Preferences, and choose “Reset” under ‘iTunes Media folder location” to change it back to the default setting – in order for your previous library to be accessible it must be stored at the same location, otherwise just choose the “Change” option and navigate to it’s new location.Connect the external device to the computer, and copy the iTunes Media folder back to the ~/Music/iTunes/ directory.When the iTunes library is back in it’s original location, just do the following: No longer want your iTunes collection on an external drive? YOu can easily reset it to the default location, though you’ll probably want to transfer the library back to the computer first using the same process that is outlined above. Changing the iTunes Media Folder Back to Default You can also move the library around on a partitioned drive, though there isn’t much benefit to doing so unless you want to swap it out with another user account or just keep it somewhere else, that process is similar and has been covered before. Nonetheless, it does work with an old fashioned spinning drive just fine, though you may sometimes encounter a slight lag if the external drive is asleep when you launch iTunes. Generally speaking, flash drives and external SSD drives are best for offloading an iTunes library because they are faster and they don’t have the wake/sleep spin-up lag that can occur with traditional external hard drives. The same recommendation applies for sharing an iTunes collection between Macs and PC’s, which is best handled through networking, or with a full-fledged media transfer between the PC and Mac. There shouldn’t be any problems with this at all, but double-check that music plays as intended before removing the library from the computers built-in drive.įor those wondering, yes, this also works with mounted network drives but there are drawbacks to that approach, and you’d be better off using Home Sharing to stream an iTunes collection around a house or local network. You can do this by looking at the “Advanced” Preferences tab and verifying the external drive is now the location, shown in teh screenshot below with an external flash drive named “Untitled”. If you’re moving the library to save hard drive space, you’ll probably want to delete the iTunes Media directory from the primary hard drive when it’s finished copying over. Keep in mind that copying an iTunes library to an external drive means that the external drive must be connected to the computer in order to access the media, be it movies or downloaded apps, movies, and TV shows through iTunes. Choose “OK” to confirm the selection of the new iTunes media folder.Navigate to the external drive you just connected and copied the library to, and select the newly copied “iTunes Media” folder, then choose “Open”.Now go back to iTunes and under “iTunes Media folder location” choose the “Change” button to select the new location.Looking at the ~/Music/iTunes/ folder, copy the “iTunes Media” folder onto the external drive with a drag and drop, let the file transfer finish before doing anything else.Connect the external drive to copy the iTunes library to.Go to the Finder in OS X (or Windows Explorer if you’re on a PC) and navigate to the iTunes library file path, it’s usually at the following location on a Mac:.Look under “iTunes Media folder location” to see the current location, select and copy that path.Open iTunes and choose the “Advanced” tab.This process will move the entire iTunes library to an external drive where it will retain it’s use but not take up primary internal disk space: Transferring an iTunes Library to an External Drive Many flash drives are so small these days that they are barely noticeable when connected to a portable computer, often just a little nub sticking off the side of a USB port.Īssuming you have an external USB drive or flash disk ready, let’s get started moving the iTunes collection over to it. If you’re wanting to go the USB flash drive route with a portable Mac (or PC), it’s best to use one of the tiny USB flash drives like the one shown above, they are cheap, incredibly small, and offer plenty of storage for most music libraries. Terrain & Site PlansĬreate plot plans, site plans, and terrain plans to show the specific house location or remodel additions including lot boundary, setback requirements, and other information for your local building requirements. Use multiple sun angles for different saved cameras. North Pointer for Sun AnglesĬreate sun angles with accurate longitude, latitude, date, and time use the North pointer as a bearing for the sun angle. Add images to your watermark, such as your company logo for better branding. Control location, size, angle, and transparency. Custom WatermarksĬreate watermarks and display them on your work. Convert Polyline ToolĬreate 3D objects (such as countertops, slabs, terrain features, and more) from 2D CAD shapes. Add detail to each individual component and then store it to your master list for use in future projects. Save snapshots of your materials list at different stages of the project to evaluate and compare cost differences. Adjust your settings to quickly dimension to specific objects and locations. Includes angular and point‑to‑point dimensioning tools. Advanced CAD Toolsĭetail cross‑section views with insulation, cross‑boxes, blocking boxes, and more. There are a wide variety of options and shapes that can easily be customized.Cross-Section and Back-Clipped Cross Section ViewsĬreate relevant details of the interior or exterior of your design for precise plan editing. When you place a door or window in a wall the program automatically frames that opening accurately - including the header. Customization of stairs allows you to create a variety of styles and options. Furnish & Edit Edit colors, patterns and materials to create unique furniture, walls, floors and more - even adjust item sizes to find the perfect fit. Add L‑shaped, U‑shaped, and curved stairs with a single click. Use the 2D mode to create floor plans and design layouts with furniture and other home items, or switch to 3D to explore and edit your design from any angle. Stairs have an auto stairwell tool that produces an opening with railing. Stairs are Smart ObjectsĪutomatically connect floor‑to‑floor. There is a wide variety of built‑in islands and pre‑designed kitchens that can be placed directly into your drawing from the Library. Cabinets are fully customizable with 24 door/drawer styles and can be edited in both 2D and 3D views. When you place cabinets in a corner, they automatically become corner cabinets. when a cabinet is resized from 24" to 36", the door will become a double door. Home Designer Suite generates accurate framing automatically as you draw.Ĭabinets automatically conform to common kitchen and bath standards - e.g. Ceiling heights can be adjusted easily room‑by‑room.įoundations automatically generate with footings and update as the main floor plan changes.įloors and floor platforms generate automatically and include structural components and floor finishes. Home Designer Suite offers several options for creating cathedral, shed, or vaulted ceilings. Roofs frame accurately for every style.Ĭeilings generate automatically for each room. A variety of roof styles are available with simple step‑by‑step instructions. Roofs are simple, accurate, and update as you make changes to your design. Home Designer's Automated Building Tools include: Home Designer is produced by the creators of Chief Architect the same software professionals use. Most home design apps are published by vendors that are not in the housing industry. One of the most powerful features in all Home Designer products is accurate automatic building tools consistent with the home building industry. "How are all you people of other planets?" "Wishing you a peaceful future from the earthlings." The people of the Earth send their good wishes." Please come here to visit when you have time." "Greetings to all peoples of the universe. "Greetings to you, whoever you are we have good will towards you and bring peace across space." "Hello to everybody from this Earth, in Kechua language." On behalf of Kannada-speaking people, 'good wishes.'" "We are sending greetings in the Hungarian language to all peace-loving beings in the Universe." "Greetings from the inhabitants of this world." "Greetings from a human being of the Earth. We come in friendship to those who are friends." "Hello from the children of planet Earth." How are you? Wish you peace, health and happiness." "To all those who exist in the universe, greetings." "Friends of space, how are you all? Have you eaten yet? Come visit us if you have time." Immediately we called those people, explained the project and our plight, and asked them to come at once. Often people waiting to record would suggest names of individuals fluent in the very languages we were looking for. Even while the recording sessions were going on, we were still trying to find and recruit speakers of languages not yet represented. After finding such a person, we had to determine whether he or she would be available during the hours when the recording sessions had been scheduled. sometimes it meant sitting for hours, telephoning friends of friends who might know someone who could speak, let's say, the Chinese Wu dialect. Other speakers were more difficult to find. We contacted various members of the Cornell language departments, who cooperated with us on very short notice and provided numerous speakers, even though school was ending and many people were leaving for summer vacations. The master table, reproduced on pages 134 through 143, which shows each of the languages, the speaker's name, their comments in the original language, an English translation, and the real and fractional number of human beings who speak that language, was largely Shirley's idea. "The organization of recording sessions and the arduous legwork involved in finding, contacting and convincing individual speakers was handled by Shirley Arden, Carl's executive assistant, Wendy Gradison, then Carl's editorial assistant, Dr. After all, by sending a spaceship out of our solar system, we are making an effort to de-provincialize, to rise above our nationalistic interests and join a commonwealth of space-faring societies, if one exists." The greetings are an aural Gestalt, in which each culture is a contributing voice in the choir. At least the fact that many different languages are represented should be clear from the very existence of a set of short statements separated by pauses and from internal evidence - such as the initial greeting "Namaste," which begins many of the greetings from the Indian subcontinent. We felt it was fitting that Voyager greet the universe as a representative of one community, albeit a complex one consisting of many parts. We were aware that the latter alternative might have given the extraterrestrials a better chance of understanding the words precisely, though it would have raised the thorny question of which two languages to send. We recorded messages from populations all over the globe, each representative speaking in the language of his or her people, instead of sending greetings in one or two languages accompanied by keys for their decipherment. "We were principally concerned with the needs of people on Earth during this section of the recording. The following is an excerpt by Linda Salzman Sagan from the book: They were given no instructions on what to say other than that it was to be a greeting to possible extraterrestrials and that it must be brief. Many of the speakers were from Cornell University and the surrounding communities. Unfortunately, not much information is given about the individual speakers. The story behind the creation of the "interstellar message" is chronicled in the book, "Murmurs of Earth", by Carl Sagan, et al. Linda Salzman Sagan was given the task of assembling the greetings. Because of the launch schedule, Sagan (and those he got to help him) was not given a lot of time. NASA asked Dr Carl Sagan of Cornell University to assemble a greeting and gave him the freedom to choose the format and what would be included. In addition to pictures and music and sounds from earth, greetings in 55 languages were included. One of the purposes was to send a message to extraterrestrials who might find the spacecraft as the spacecraft journeyed through interstellar space. A golden phonograph record was attached to each of the Voyager spacecraft that were launched almost 25 years ago. Get the new version game Standoff 2 0.20.0 Mod Apk (Mod Menu) for free to your Android device from direct Download links and enjoy. – New models of knives, grenades, new weapons – New game modes (“Capture the flag”, “Robbery”) – 3 game modes (“Deathmatch”, “Defuse the bomb”, “Arms race”) The game is at the beta-testing stage at this moment: New maps, new types of weapons, new game modes are waiting for you in ths incredible action game, where terrorists and special forces going to engage the battle not for life, but to death. The legendary “Standoff” is back in the form of a dynamic first-person shooter! Here we share with you the updated information about the most interesting game & apps for Android & iOS.Get the new version Standoff 2 0.20.0 Mod Apk (Mod Menu) for free to your Android device from direct Download links and enjoy. Please, don’t forget to visit again Apk Download Hunt Site. Thank you very much buddy for visiting my site. Download the latest version for free from the given links and enjoy it. Well, I hope you will love this new version game Standoff 2 MOD Hack APK. You May Also Read: Rise of Kingdoms: Lost Crusade APK
"The story has that addictive quality of the multigenerational family saga. will earn this a deservedly wide audience." - Kirkus "The deftly rendered theme of personal resilience. The father is struggling to find a peaceful way to live his remaining months and the son is fraught with the curse typically associated with the Hollywood fame and fortune. Martin writes with respect for her readers, piquing their interest in history and tackling real-life issues head-on, but with grace." - School Library Journal A retired engineer has been given a few months to live and his young son, an Oscar winning Hollywoods superstar is crushed by the betrayal of his wife. *"Martin incorporates universal themes into this period piece, and her poignant writing is sure to satisfy fans." - Publishers Weekly, starred review Martin's "Family Tree" tetralogy is like holding a length of the braided cord described by Russell Baker we know that it leads to our own time, but we don't yet know how." - The Wall Street Journal powerful." - The New York Times Book Review You’ve been trying for years to think of a guilt-free escape from the marriage. A 1 New York Times Bestseller, Louise Pennys The Long Way Home is an intriguing Chief Inspector Gamache Novel. Your now disabled husband makes you pay for that mistake every day through verbal and emotional abuse. The train traveled across India to Calcutta (now. Martin excels at capturing the hopes and hardships of adolescent girls. A Long Way Home by Myra McIlvain Imagine your husband will spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair because you chose to drive drunk. A Long Way Home is Saroo Brierlys remarkable and true story of what happened when he boarded that train. " has more in common with bittersweet classics like 'Little Women' and 'Bridge to Terabithia'. Praise for Family Tree Book One: Better to Wish Also, reach out to your support system, lean on your friends and your family when you're going through a challenging time and be open with them. But during the more challenging times, that's when you really have to be strict with your self care and your mental health."Ĭondor continued, "Pamper yourself so your body knows that it deserves to be loved and be taken care of and spoiled. She said, "It's very easy to not put yourself as a priority first. While discussing her partnership with PINK, the X-Men: Apocalypse actress got candid about navigating issues that affect mental health. We're getting that one off the ground right now and I can't wait to start shooting it." It's actually a young woman growing up in New York City, so that's exciting to me. It's actually my age I'm not playing someone younger, although I do love playing high school. "So I wanted to make a show that could highlight food, action and love-those are the three things that I love the most in the world. I was lucky enough to partner with some amazing producers and I'm really, really excited for it because it's age appropriate. "I have a deep passion and love for food," Condor said. The 24-year-old star also teased her upcoming Hulu action series, Take Out, which will follow a talented young cook who fights crime. She continued, "I like to believe that I'm a good person, so I would say I identify more with her." She has a pretty horrible arc because she becomes a really bad person while trying to fit in." Still, the actress revealed that Lara Jean's character hits a bit closer to home. And just in case you're wondering, no, Erika is nothing like the lovable and quirky Lara Jean.Ĭondor explained, "My character in Boo, Bitch, she has to hit rock bottom so she can build back up. The series will follow high school senior Erika (Condor), who wakes up one morning to discover that she's turned into a ghost. Like so many people her age, 21-year-old Lana Condor learned all about love from Disneys High School Musical trilogy. The actors that we cast are all phenomenal and incredible. She added, "I cannot wait for it to come out. There's a paranormal aspect to the show, but it is about staying true to yourself, how you can make mistakes in your life, but that never defines you. It is hilarious, it is filled with chaos in the best way and drama, but really, it's about how we can lose ourselves in the pursuit of trying to fit in. While chatting about her Netflix comedy, Boo, Bitch, Condor, who's set to star in and executive produce the show, said, "It's a raunchy comedy. You can search these up by typing "Hue Hub" and "Hue Sync Box" in the search bar.
That is why they are now confined to national parks where efforts are made to protect them from extinction. They are so greatly endangered that their total population was estimated to be made up of 1,004 individuals in 2018. Mountain gorillas are not found in the wild anymore.Mountain Gorilla Habitat Map SOURCE: WWF’S MOUNTAIN GORILLAS AND CLIMATE CHANGE REPORT Where Are Mountain Gorillas Found – Mountain Gorilla Location Some become victims of poachers, when they fall prey to traps intended for other animals like antelopes. Some die of hunger when they don’t find anything to eat, while some enter human settlements and are killed by the people living there.When trees are cleared to make room for urbanization, settlements and infrastructure projects, mountain gorillas have no place left to go and they enter lowland regions which are not meant for them. One of the biggest threats to the habitat of mountain gorillas is deforestation.This explains why all the conservation centers for mountain gorillas were built in these three countries only. These gorillas cannot survive in captivity, so it is only safe for them to be kept in their natural habitat. The Virunga Mountain Range falls into parts of DRC, Rwanda and Uganda.Also, these volcanic slopes are rich in many types of vegetation, which perfectly meet the food requirements of mountain gorillas (roots, shoots, fruit, wild celery, and tree bark and pulp).This helps them survive in subzero temperatures. They are adapted to places at such high altitudes because they have thicker fur compared to other primates, and have more of it. Mountain gorillas are native to the cloud forests of the Virunga Mountains.Where Do Mountain Gorillas Live Mountain Gorilla Habitat |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |